Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry
Volume 75, Issue 5 , Pages 525-528, May 1996

Designing a transmandibular implant with the aid of biostereometric analysis

  • Hannes T Potgieter, BChD, MSc (Senior Lecturer)

      Affiliations

    • Department of Dental Prosthetics, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Stellenbosch, Tygerberg, Republic of South Africa
  • ,
  • Con H Jooste, BChD, MChD, PhD (Professor and Head)

      Affiliations

    • Corresponding Author InformationReprint requests to: Dr. C. H. Jooste Department of Dental Prosthetics Faculty of Dentistry University of Stellenbosch Private Bag X1 PO Tygerberg 7505 South Africa
    • Department of Dental Prosthetics, Faculty of Dentistry, University of Stellenbosch, Tygerberg, Republic of South Africa
  • ,
  • Laurie P Adams, BSc, PhD (Professor)

      Affiliations

    • Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Cape Town Medical School Observatory Republic of South Africa

Abstract 

A biostereometric survey of severely resorbed dry mandibles was used to determine whether it was possible to design a transmandibular implant that could be used for the majority of clinical situations. Computerized profiles of the relevant mandibular areas were generated and superimposed to examine the feasibility of a universal shape. It would appear that the crestal shape of the mandible between the mental foramina is on the circumference of a circle and that the surface of the inferior border is so variable that a flat surface would have to be used for a transmandibular implant. A design of a transmandibular implant is proposed on the basis of the common anatomic features of the mandible.

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PII: S0022-3913(96)90457-6

Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry
Volume 75, Issue 5 , Pages 525-528, May 1996